CNAS/CnasSynchronusDAL/DAL/OracleDAL.cs

using CnasSynchronousCommon;
using CnasSynchrousModel;
using Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace CnasSynchronusDAL
{
    public class OracleDAL
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 数据库连接字符串
        /// </summary>
        private static string connectionStr = "";
        public static void CreateConnection(string strHost, string strName, string strUserId, string strPwd,string strPort)
        {
            //OracleDAL.connectionStr = $"Data Source = {strName}; User Id = {strUserId}; Password = {strPwd}";
            OracleDAL.connectionStr= $"Data Source=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST={strHost})(PORT={strPort}))" +$"(CONNECT_DATA=(SID={strName})));User Id={strUserId};Password={strPwd};";
        }

        internal static DataTable GetTableNames(string dBName)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            string strSql = string.Format("select table_name from user_tab_comments");
            try
            {
                dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return dt;
        }

        internal static DataTable GetTableTypeAndLenth(string strTableName)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            string strSql = string.Format("select COLUMN_NAME AS ColumnName,NULLABLE AS IsNullable,DATA_TYPE AS DataType,DATA_LENGTH AS CharMaxLenth,DATA_LENGTH AS CharOcterLenth,DATA_PRECISION AS NumericPrecision,DATA_SCALE AS NumericScale from user_tab_columns where table_name='{0}'", strTableName.ToUpper());
            try
            {
                dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return dt;
        }

        public static DataTable GetTableStruct(string strTableName, string strViewName, string strViewSql)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            if (strTableName.Length <= 0) return dt;
            string strSql = "";
            if (strViewName == strTableName && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strViewName))
                strSql = strViewSql + " where 0=1";
            else
                strSql = string.Format("SELECT * FROM {0} Where 0=1", strTableName);
            try
            {
                dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return dt;
        }

        internal static DataTable GetLoginNameByPwd(string strUserName, string strPwd)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            string strSql = string.Format("select *  FROM user WHERE userid='{0}' and password='{1}'", strUserName, strPwd);
            try
            {
                dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return dt;
        }

        internal static string GetMaxTimeByTableName(string strTableName, string strDateColumn, string strInstrumentColumn, string strInstrumentValue)
        {
            string strReturnTime = "";
            //因为数据库用varchar存储日期字段，从而格式不固定，需要使用多种格式读取
            try
            {
                string strSql = string.Format("SELECT Convert(max(Convert({0},datetime)) using utf8) FROM {1}", strDateColumn, strTableName, strInstrumentColumn, strInstrumentValue);
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strInstrumentColumn) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strInstrumentValue))
                    strSql += string.Format(" where {0}='{1}'", strInstrumentColumn, strInstrumentValue);
                string strDateTime = GetMaxTimeByTableName(strSql);
                DateTime dateTime = DateTime.Now;
                if (DateTime.TryParse(strDateTime, out dateTime))
                {
                    strReturnTime = strDateTime;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //if (!LinkCnasTest())
                //{
                //    strReturnTime = "1899-1-1";   //用于表示插入时无法正常数据库连接问题
                //}
                //只要发生异常，就返回这个结果
                strReturnTime = "1899-1-1";
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return strReturnTime;
        }

        internal static int InsertCnasData(DataTable dt, List<SyncParamasInfo> syncParamasInfos, List<CnasConditionMapValue> lstFixedValue, string strInsumentColumn)
        {
            int iReturn = 0;
            if (dt.Rows.Count <= 0) return 0;
            try
            {
                //获取唯一健组(关键字段)
                var query = from p in syncParamasInfos
                            where p.IfPrimaryKey == true
                            select new
                            {
                                p.TargetField
                            };
                List<string> lstKeyColumns = new List<string>();
                foreach (var item in query)
                {
                    lstKeyColumns.Add(item.TargetField);
                }

                //构建SQL语句
                string strSql_part1 = "";
                string strSql_part2 = "";
                List<string> lstColumnName = new List<string>();
                foreach (var item in syncParamasInfos)
                {
                    if (!lstColumnName.Contains(item.TargetField.ToLower()))
                    {
                        strSql_part1 += item.TargetField + ",";
                        strSql_part2 += string.Format(":{0},", item.TargetField.ToLower());
                        lstColumnName.Add(item.TargetField.ToLower());
                    }
                }

                //如果映射列中不包含固定列，则需要将这些列添加到SQL语句中
                if (lstFixedValue != null)
                {
                    foreach (var cnasfield in lstFixedValue)
                    {
                        if (cnasfield.TableName != syncParamasInfos[0].TargetTable) continue;
                        if (!lstColumnName.Contains(cnasfield.ColumnName.ToLower()))
                        {
                            strSql_part1 += cnasfield.ColumnName + ",";
                            strSql_part2 += string.Format(":{0},", cnasfield.ColumnName.ToLower());

                            lstColumnName.Add(cnasfield.ColumnName.ToLower());
                        }
                    }
                }
                //增加仪器编号数据
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strInsumentColumn) && !lstColumnName.Contains(strInsumentColumn.ToLower()))
                {
                    strSql_part1 += strInsumentColumn + ",";
                    strSql_part2 += string.Format(":{0},", strInsumentColumn);

                    lstColumnName.Add(strInsumentColumn.ToLower());
                }

                string strInsertSql = string.Format("insert into {0}({1}) values({2})", syncParamasInfos[0].TargetTable, strSql_part1.Substring(0, strSql_part1.Length - 1), strSql_part2.Substring(0, strSql_part2.Length - 1));
                string strUpdateSql = "";
                DataTable dtSelect = new DataTable();
                foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
                {
                    //插入参数值
                    OracleParameter[] parameters = new OracleParameter[lstColumnName.Count];
                    int i = 0;
                    foreach (var item in lstColumnName)
                    {
                        parameters[i++] = new OracleParameter(item, dr[item]);
                    }
                    //插入时发现已经在数据库中存在该值，则进行更新操作
                    int ifHavaValue = ExistSingleCnasData(lstKeyColumns, syncParamasInfos[0].TargetTable, dr, ref dtSelect);
                    if (ifHavaValue == 1)
                    {
                        if (dtSelect.Rows.Count == 1)
                        {
                            //比对获取的数据跟准备更新的数据是否一样
                            if (!CompareObjectOperation.DataRowCompare(dtSelect.Rows[0], dr, lstColumnName))
                            {
                                //构造更新语句
                                strUpdateSql = GetUpdateSql(lstColumnName, lstKeyColumns, syncParamasInfos[0].TargetTable, dr);
                                //执行UpdateSql语句
                                iReturn += ExecuteNonQuery(strUpdateSql, parameters);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                iReturn = -2;
                                AppLog.Info("更新时发现在数据库中相同关键字段数据一致。");
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            AppLog.Error("更新时发现在数据库中多条相同关键字段数据,请重新配置关键字段。");
                        }
                    }
                    else if (ifHavaValue == 0)
                    {
                        //执行InsertSQL语句
                        iReturn += ExecuteNonQuery(strInsertSql, parameters);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                if (!TestLink())
                {
                    iReturn = -1;   //用于表示插入时无法正常数据库连接问题
                }
                //此处添加错误日志
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return iReturn;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 是否数据库中已经存在数据，如果存在返回1，并且传递返回的数据；如果不存在，返回0；如果发生了异常，返回-1
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lstPrimaryColumn"></param>
        /// <param name="strTableName"></param>
        /// <param name="dr"></param>
        /// <param name="dtSelect"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static int ExistSingleCnasData(List<string> lstPrimaryColumn, string strTableName, DataRow dr, ref DataTable dtSelect)
        {
            int bIfHaveValue = 0;  //如果存在，返回1；如果不存在，返回0；如果发生了异常，返回-1
            string strsql_partial = "";
            string strSql = "";
            foreach (var item in lstPrimaryColumn)
            {
                if (dr.Table.Columns.Contains(item.ToString()))
                    if (dr[item.ToString()].ToString() != "")
                        strsql_partial += $"{item.ToString()}='{dr[item.ToString()].ToString()}' and ";
                    else
                        strsql_partial += $"({item.ToString()}='{dr[item.ToString()].ToString()}' or {item.ToString()} is null) and ";
            }
            if (strsql_partial.Length > 3)
                strSql = $"select * from {strTableName} where {strsql_partial.Substring(0, strsql_partial.Length - 4)}";

            if (strsql_partial.Length > 3 && (strTableName.Equals("tcoalweight") || strTableName.Equals("TCOALWEIGHT")))
                strSql = $"select * from {strTableName} where (idbatch is null or idbatch = '') and {strsql_partial.Substring(0, strsql_partial.Length - 4)}";

            if (strSql != "")
            {
                DataTable dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
                if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
                {
                    bIfHaveValue = 1;
                    dtSelect = dt;
                    AppLog.Info($"插入前查询时存在重复数据：{strSql}");
                }
                else if (dt == null)
                {
                    bIfHaveValue = -1;
                    AppLog.Info($"插入前查询时发生了异常：{strSql}");
                }
            }
            return bIfHaveValue;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 拼接Update语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lstColumnName"></param>
        /// <param name="lstPrimaryColumn"></param>
        /// <param name="dr"></param>
        private static string GetUpdateSql(List<string> lstColumnName, List<string> lstPrimaryColumn, string strTableName, DataRow dr)
        {
            //构造关键字段条件
            string strsql_partial = "";
            foreach (var item in lstPrimaryColumn)
            {
                if (dr.Table.Columns.Contains(item.ToString()))
                    if (dr[item.ToString()].ToString() != "")
                        strsql_partial += $"{item.ToString()}='{dr[item.ToString()].ToString()}' and ";
                    else
                        strsql_partial += $"({item.ToString()}='{dr[item.ToString()].ToString()}' or {item.ToString()} is null) and ";
            }

            //构造Update语句
            string strUpdateSql = "";
            string strsql_partial2 = "";
            foreach (var item in lstColumnName)
            {
                strsql_partial2 += $"{item}=:{item},";
            }

            if (strsql_partial.Length > 3 && strsql_partial2.Length > 0)
                strUpdateSql = $"update {strTableName} set {strsql_partial2.Substring(0, strsql_partial2.Length - 1)} where {strsql_partial.Substring(0, strsql_partial.Length - 4)}";

            return strUpdateSql;
        }

        private static string GetMaxTimeByTableName(string strSql)
        {
            string strDateTime = "";
            try
            {

                DataTable dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
                AppLog.Info($"执行语句获得最晚时间:{strSql}");
                if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count == 1)
                {
                    strDateTime = dt.Rows[0][0].ToString();
                    AppLog.Info($"执行语句获得最晚时间:行数-({dt.Rows.Count}),列数-({dt.Columns.Count}),值-({strDateTime})");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                if (!TestLink())
                {
                    strDateTime = "1899-1-1";   //用于表示插入时无法正常数据库连接问题
                }
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return strDateTime;
        }

        internal static bool CheckMacMessage(string strMac)
        {
            bool bIfChecked = false;
            string strSql = string.Format("select *  FROM macaddress WHERE MAC_ADDRESS='{0}'", strMac);
            try
            {
                DataTable dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });
                if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
                {
                    bIfChecked = true;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return bIfChecked;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 查询操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataTable(string sql, params OracleParameter[] sp)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            try
            {
                using (OracleConnection conn = new OracleConnection(connectionStr))
                {
                    conn.Open();
                    //using (OracleDataAdapter sda = new OracleDataAdapter("select * from t_weight_info where WEIGH_DATE > '2019-10-02 14:20:12'", conn))
                    using (OracleDataAdapter sda = new OracleDataAdapter(sql, conn))
                    {
                        sda.SelectCommand.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                        sda.Fill(dt);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return dt;
        }

        internal static DataTable GetTableDataStruct(string strViewName,string strViewSQL,string strTableName)
        {
            string sql = "";
            if (strViewName == strTableName && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strViewName))
                sql = strViewSQL + " where 1=0";
            else
                sql = $"select * from {strTableName} where 1=0";
            return GetDataTable(sql, new OracleParameter[] { });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 增删改操作
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns>执行后的条数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string sql, params OracleParameter[] sp)
        {
            using (OracleConnection conn = new OracleConnection(connectionStr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand(sql, conn))
                {
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                    int i = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                    return i;
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行一条SQL语句,返回首行首列
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns>首行首列</returns>
        public static object ExecuteScalar(string sql, params OracleParameter[] sp)
        {
            using (OracleConnection conn = new OracleConnection(connectionStr))
            {
                conn.Open();
                using (OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand(sql, conn))
                {
                    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(sp);
                    return cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据表名获取数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strTableName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataByTableName(string strTableName)
        {
            return GetDataTable($"select * from {strTableName}", new OracleParameter[] { });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据表名，时间列，时间值，获得表中所有大于该时间的行集合
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="strTableName"></param>
        /// <param name="strColumnName"></param>
        /// <param name="strColumnValue"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataByDateColumn(string strViewName,string strViewSQL,string strTableName, string strColumnName, string strColumnValue)
        {
            DataTable dtReturn = new DataTable();
            try
            {
                string strSql = "";
                if (strViewName == strTableName && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(strViewName))
                    strSql = strViewSQL + $" where {strColumnName}> '{strColumnValue}'";
                else
                    strSql = $"select * from {strTableName} where to_char({strColumnName}, 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') > '{strColumnValue}'";

                AppLog.Info(strSql);

                DataTable dt = GetDataTable(strSql, new OracleParameter[] { });

                Dictionary<string, string> dictFiled = GetSpecialOperaField(strTableName);
                if (dictFiled.Count > 0)
                    dtReturn = DateAndTimeTypeOpera(dt, dictFiled);
                else
                    dtReturn = dt;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //发生异常，写入日志
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
                throw ex;
            }
            return dtReturn;
        }

        public static Dictionary<string, DataTable> GetAllTableNameAndStructure(string strUserName)
        {
            Dictionary<string, DataTable> dictTables = new Dictionary<string, DataTable>();
            try
            {
                string sql = "";
                
                DataTable TablesName = GetDataTable("select table_name from user_tab_comments", new OracleParameter[] { });//得到所有表
                //DataTable TablesName = GetDataTable(string.Format("select table_name from user_tables where TABLESPACE_NAME is not null and  user='{0}'", strUserName.ToUpper()), new OracleParameter[] { });//得到所有表
                DataTable CurrentTable = new DataTable();
                foreach (DataRow dr in TablesName.Rows)
                {
                    string strTableName = dr[0].ToString();

                    sql = string.Format("SELECT * FROM {0} where 1=0", strTableName); //查询字符串

                    CurrentTable = GetDataTable(sql, new OracleParameter[] { });

                    if(CurrentTable!=null&&CurrentTable.Columns.Count>0)
                        dictTables.Add(strTableName.ToUpper(), CurrentTable);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //发生异常，写入日志
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
                //throw ex;
            }
            return dictTables;
        }

        public static bool TestLink()
        {
            bool bIfSuccess = false;
            using (OracleConnection conn = new OracleConnection(connectionStr))
            {
                try
                {
                    conn.Open();
                    bIfSuccess = true;
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    //这里写日志
                    bIfSuccess = false;
                    AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return bIfSuccess;
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 获取所有数据字段，然后记录其中是否存在需要特殊处理的字段
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static Dictionary<string, string> GetSpecialOperaField(string strTableName)
        {
            Dictionary<string, string> DictFiled = new Dictionary<string, string>();
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            try
            {
                string sql = string.Format("SELECT * FROM user_tab_columns WHERE TABLE_NAME='{0}'", strTableName.ToUpper()); //查询字符串
                dt = GetDataTable(sql, new OracleParameter[] { });

                foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
                {
                    if (dr["data_type"].ToString().ToLower() == "date" || dr["data_type"].ToString().ToLower() == "time")
                    {
                        DictFiled.Add(dr["column_name"].ToString(), dr["data_type"].ToString());
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //发生异常，写入日志
                AppLog.Error(ex.Message);
            }
            return DictFiled;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取数据时，单独处理某些（Date和Time）类型数据，并把数据类型转换为字符串类型
        /// </summary>
        private static DataTable DateAndTimeTypeOpera(DataTable dt, Dictionary<string, string> DictSpecialField)
        {
            DataTable dtNewFormat = new DataTable();

            //添加列
            foreach (DataColumn dc in dt.Columns)
            {
                if (DictSpecialField.ContainsKey(dc.ColumnName))
                {
                    string strDateType = DictSpecialField[dc.ColumnName];
                    switch (strDateType.ToUpper())
                    {
                        case "DATE":
                        case "TIME":
                            dtNewFormat.Columns.Add(dc.ColumnName, typeof(string));  //使用字符串来存储该字段，而不是采用它的数据库格式（C#无法区分Date, Time，DateTime，前两种格式会自动补充数据，导致数据的不准确）
                            break;
                        default:
                            dtNewFormat.Columns.Add(dc.ColumnName, dc.DataType);
                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    dtNewFormat.Columns.Add(dc.ColumnName, dc.DataType);
                }
            }

            //添加数据行
            foreach (DataRow dr in dt.Rows)
            {
                DataRow drNewRow = dtNewFormat.NewRow();
                foreach (DataColumn dc in dtNewFormat.Columns)
                {
                    if (!DictSpecialField.ContainsKey(dc.ColumnName))
                        drNewRow[dc.ColumnName] = dr[dc.ColumnName];
                    else
                    {
                        switch (DictSpecialField[dc.ColumnName].ToUpper())
                        {
                            case "DATE":
                                if (dr[dc.ColumnName] != null && dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() != "")
                                    drNewRow[dc.ColumnName] = Convert.ToDateTime(dr[dc.ColumnName]).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd");
                                break;
                            case "TIME":
                                if (dr[dc.ColumnName] != null && dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString() != "")
                                    drNewRow[dc.ColumnName] = Convert.ToDateTime(dr[dc.ColumnName].ToString()).ToString("HH:mm:ss");
                                break;
                            default:
                                drNewRow[dc.ColumnName] = dr[dc.ColumnName];
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                dtNewFormat.Rows.Add(drNewRow);
            }

            //返回数据
            return dtNewFormat;
        }
    }
}